If you’ve noticed a fishy smell coming from your dog, it might have left you puzzled—and a bit concerned. You’re not alone; other dog owners might encounter this unusual odor and wonder what could be causing it. The truth is, a fishy smell can indicate a range of underlying issues, some more serious than others. At Laurel Veterinary Clinic, our team is equipped to determine the cause of the fishy odor and provide the necessary treatment for your dog.
What Makes Dogs Smell Fishy?
A fishy odor in dogs can stem from several different causes, some more concerning than others.
Anal Gland Issues
Anal glands, located on either side of the rectum, secrete a fishy-smelling substance that usually empties during defecation. If the glands become impacted or infected, the odor can persist. Symptoms include scooting, excessive licking, or discomfort when sitting. If you notice these signs, it’s important to schedule a visit with your veterinarian at Laurel Veterinary Clinic to prevent further complications.
Dental or Oral Health Problems
Another possible cause of the fishy odor could be dental or oral health issues. Bad breath that smells fishy might indicate the presence of plaque, tartar, or gum disease. Dogs can also develop infections in their mouths, which can cause a strong, unpleasant smell. Regular dental check-ups help maintain your dog’s oral health. If you notice that the fishy smell is coming from your dog’s mouth, it might be time for a professional dental cleaning or further investigation into potential dental issues.
Skin Infections
Skin infections, particularly those involving yeast or bacteria, can also produce a fishy odor. Dogs with skin folds, allergies, or underlying skin conditions are more prone to these types of infections. The odor can be localized to specific areas or more widespread, depending on the severity of the infection. If you suspect a skin infection, look for other signs such as redness, swelling, itching, or discharge. Your veterinarian can diagnose the specific type of infection and recommend the appropriate treatment, which may include medicated shampoos, topical treatments, or oral medications.
How Do I Know When to Call the Vet?
While some causes might be minor and easily treated at home, others require professional intervention.
Persistent or Recurring Smell
If the fishy smell is persistent or keeps coming back, it’s a sign that something isn’t right. Whether it’s due to anal gland issues, dental problems, or skin infections, persistent odors should always be evaluated by a veterinarian. Chronic issues can worsen over time, leading to more significant health problems.
Accompanying Symptoms
Pay attention to any other symptoms that accompany the fishy smell. These might include vomiting, diarrhea, changes in appetite, lethargy, or behavioral changes. Such symptoms could indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires immediate veterinary attention.
How Your Vet at Laurel Veterinary Clinic Can Help
Your veterinarian is your best resource when it comes to diagnosing and treating the cause of your dog’s fishy odor. Here’s how they can help.
What to Expect
A thorough examination by your vet at Laurel Veterinary Clinic can help determine the exact cause of the fishy smell. They may check your dog’s anal glands, perform a dental exam, or evaluate your dog’s skin for signs of infection. Depending on the findings, your vet may express the anal glands, recommend a dental cleaning, prescribe antibiotics, or suggest other treatments to address the underlying issue.
Preventive Care
Regular check-ups, proper grooming, and a balanced diet can prevent many of the common causes of fishy smells. Your vet can provide guidance on maintaining your dog’s health, including tips on dental hygiene, skin care, and diet.
A fishy odor is often a sign that your dog needs some extra care. If you’re concerned about the fishy smell or notice any other unusual symptoms, call Laurel Veterinary Clinic at (303) 469-5363 or request an appointment. Your veterinarian can provide the care your dog needs to stay happy and healthy.